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Home > Insights > Fraud & Breach of Fiduciary Duty: Success on Appeal

Fraud & Breach of Fiduciary Duty: Success on Appeal

We successfully represented the Defendant, who is an attorney and accountant, in the litigation, at the trial, and on the appeal, in the case reported below. A former business associate pursued years of litigation against our client, claiming both fraud and breach of fiduciary duty. We filed a motion prior to trial seeking the exclusion of certain evidence due to Plaintiff’s destruction of computer records that were needed to defend our client. The Court not only excluded the evidence, but also dismissed several of the legal claims. We then walked out of the trial with our client as the case proceeded against other parties. The other side appealed, but we also won on appeal, affirming the legal principles regarding “spoliation” of evidence.

Payball at Hauppauge, Inc. v. Narotzky
296 A.D.2d 449, 745 N.Y.S.2d 70, 2002 N.Y. Slip Op. 05786
Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.

PLAYBALL AT HAUPPAUGE, INC., et al., Respondents-Appellants,
v.
Philip NAROTZKY, Respondent,
Fanny Narotzky, Appellant-Respondent, et al., Defendants.
*449 In an action to recover damages for breach of fiduciary duty, (1) the defendant Fanny Narotzky appeals from so much of a corrected judgment of the Supreme Court, Suffolk County (Werner, J.), entered June 29, 2000, as, upon so much of a jury verdict as awarded her total damages in the sum of only $94,051.00 on her counterclaim and as awarded the plaintiffs total damages in the sum of $157,771.83 on the complaint, is in favor of the plaintiffs and against her in the principal sum of $63,720.83, and (2) the plaintiffs cross-appeal from so much of the same corrected judgment as, upon so much of the jury verdict as awarded them total damages in the sum of only $157,771.83 on their complaint and as awarded the defendant Fanny Narotzky total damages in the sum of $94,051.00 on her counterclaim, and, upon the granting of the application of the defendant Philip Narotzky to dismiss the breach of fiduciary duty cause of action insofar as asserted against him, is in their favor and against the defendant Fanny Narotzky in the principal sum of only $63,720.83, and is in favor of the defendant Philip Narotzky and against them dismissing the breach of fiduciary duty cause of action insofar as asserted against that defendant.

*450 ORDERED that the corrected judgment is modified by (1) deleting the first decretal paragraph thereof and substituting therefor a provision dismissing the plaintiffs’ cause of action against the defendant Fanny Narotzky, (2) deleting the third decretal paragraphs thereof and substituting therefor a provision granting a new trial on the counterclaim of the defendant Fanny Narotzky insofar as asserted against the plaintiff Bernard Gurtman on the issue of damages only; as so modified, the corrected judgment is affirmed insofar as appealed and cross-appealed from, with costs to the defendant Fanny Narotzky.
This action arises from a joint business venture between the plaintiff Bernard Gurtman and the defendant Fanny Narotzky involving the ownership and operation of an indoor softball facility in Hauppauge. In 1993, Gurtman and Fanny Narotzky formed a real estate partnership known as Ballpark Associates, L.P. (hereinafter Ballpark). To operate the indoor facility, Gurtman and Fanny Narotzky, along with Philip Narotzky (Fanny’s son) and Morris Horowitz, formed a corporation known as Playball at Hauppauge, Inc. (hereinafter Playball). The business venture did not fare well and, in January 1994, Gurtman and Horowitz bought out the Narotzkys’ interests in Playball. Several months later, Gurtman bought out Horowitz’s share, leaving Gurtman the sole owner of Playball. The partnership interest between Gurtman and Fanny Narotzky remained unchanged.
Gurtman and Playball commenced this action against Fanny and Philip Narotzky to recover damages for breach of fiduciary duty. Fanny Narotzky counterclaimed against Gurtman, alleging that his failure to pay her a share of the profits in the form of rents due and owing from Playball constituted a breach of fiduciary duty. Prior to trial, the plaintiffs’ fiduciary claim against Philip Narotzky was dismissed on spoliation of evidence grounds. The jury returned a verdict in the plaintiffs’ favor on its breach of fiduciary claim against Fanny Narotzky, awarding them **72 $157,771.83. Fanny Narotzky was awarded $94,051 on her counterclaim against Gurtman. Both sides appeal.

The Supreme Court providently exercised its discretion in dismissing the plaintiffs’ breach of fiduciary duty claim against the defendant Philip Narotzky. The deletion of computer data by the plaintiff Bernard Gurtman’s son left Philip Narotzky without the ability to defend against the plaintiffs’ allegations of mismanagement and waste of corporate assets (see DiDomenico v. C & S Aeromatik Supplies, 252 A.D.2d 41, 682 N.Y.S.2d 452; Kirkland v. New York City Hous. Auth., 236 A.D.2d 170, 666 N.Y.S.2d 609).

*451 The evidence does not support the jury’s determination that Fanny Narotzky breached a fiduciary duty to the plaintiffs (see Friedman v. Fife, 262 A.D.2d 167, 692 N.Y.S.2d 61; RSA Distribs. v. Contract Furniture Sales, 248 A.D.2d 370, 669 N.Y.S.2d 842). Accordingly, the complaint insofar as asserted against her must be dismissed.

The jury’s determination that the plaintiff Bernard Gurtman breached his fiduciary duty to the defendant Fanny Narotzky was based on a fair interpretation of the evidence (see Nicastro v. Park, 113 A.D.2d 129, 495 N.Y.S.2d 184). However, the jury’s award of only $94,051 in damages to Fanny Narotzky is not supported by the evidence (see Coyle v. Staples, Inc., 268 A.D.2d 500, 701 N.Y.S.2d 445; Campbell v. Crimi, 267 A.D.2d 343, 700 N.Y.S.2d 64). Accordingly, the case is remitted for a new trial of Fanny Narotzky’s counterclaim against Gurtman on the issue of damages only, in accordance with the lease and partnership agreement.

Evan-Schwartz

Evan S. Schwartz
Founder of Schwartz, Conroy & Hack
833-824-5350
[email protected]

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Schwartz, Conroy & Hack Presents Overwhelming Evidence to Force Insurer to Pay Financier’s LTD Claim

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